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Cold brewed coffee, after undergoing High-Pressure Processing (HPP), achieved a greater than 6-log pathogen reduction below detection limits, with no regrowth detected throughout the 90-day refrigerated storage - proving HPP an effective kill step for enhancing the safety of ready-to-drink cold brew coffee.
The technology was developed by Hiperbaric and published in a comprehensive study demonstrating the effectiveness of HPP for cold brew coffee. Conducted in partnership with the University of Burgos – Spain, the study confirms HPP achieves substantial reductions in pathogenic bacteria while maintaining the fresh flavor and quality that consumers desire in cold brew coffee.
The cold brew was made from a commercial blend of medium-roasted Arabica and Robusta ground coffee. Samples were inoculated with high levels (7.0-7.4 log CFU/ml) of three major foodborne pathogens: E. coli, Listeria, and Salmonella, and subjected to high-pressure processing at 6,000 bar for 3 minutes, representative of commercial HPP treatment.
Beyond food safety, the study demonstrated HPP causes minimal changes to cold brew coffee's prized smooth flavor, subtle acidity, and overall quality. Key attributes like color, bioactive compounds, dissolved solids, pH, and antioxidant activity were unchanged by HPP and remained stable over three months of refrigeration.
"HPP's ability to deliver unprecedented reductions in pathogens while protecting delicate flavors makes it an ideal pasteurization technology for today's cold brew coffee market," said Dr. Carole Tonello-Samson, VP of Business Development, Hiperbaric. Dr. Mario Gonzalez, HPP Food Applications Specialist, Hiperbaric, added, "Our latest findings provide definitive validation of HPP for enhancing the safety and quality consumers now expect from their favorite cold coffee drinks."
The full study, "High-Pressure Processing (HPP) for Cold Brew Coffee: Safety & Quality Assessment Under Refrigerated and Ambient Storage," was published in the journal Foods. For more on using HPP to ensure safety, maintain quality, and extend shelf life across various beverage categories, visit ww.hiperbaric.com.